世界「扭转式」大楼高度排行榜公开

世界高层建筑与都市人居学会（CTBUH）于近日公布了全世界「扭转式」大楼高度排行榜。顾名思义，「扭转式」大楼意指不规则状的曲线性造型大楼，通常这类建筑的建造难度极大，楼层越高，则越需要精密的测量。作为建筑高度评估领域内的权威之一，CTBUH 此番带来了全球高度排名前 28 的「扭转式」大楼，其中排名榜首的是「上海中心大厦」（Shanghai Tower），高达 2,074 英呎。而首个建成的「扭转式」魔天大楼，是位于瑞典的 Turning Torso，由西班牙建筑师 Santiago Calatrava 所设计，并在 2005 年建成，总高度为 623 英呎。而排名前 10 的大楼中，有 9 个都在亚洲国家。

1. Shanghai Tower in Shanghai, China — 2,074 ft

2. Lakhta Center in St. Petersburg, Russia — 1,516 ft

3. Diamond Tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia — 1,417 ft

4. Ocean Heights in Dubai, UAE — 1,017 ft

5. Cayan Tower in Dubai, UAE — 1,004 ft

6. Supernova Spira in Noida, India — 985 ft

7. Evolution Tower in Moscow, Russia — 807 ft

8. F&F Tower in Panama City, Panama — 764 ft

9. Al Majdoul Tower in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia — 761 ft

10. Al Tijaria Tower in Kuwait City, Kuwait — 715 ft

11. United Tower in Manama, Bahrain — 656 ft

12. Al Bidda Tower in Doha, Qatar — 646 ft

13. SOCAR Tower in Baku, Azerbaijan — 643 ft

14. Turning Torso in Malmo, Sweden — 623 ft

15. Trump International Hotel & Tower Vancouver — 617 ft

16. Generali Tower in Milan, Italy — 607 ft

17. Absolute World Building D in Mississauga, Canada — 577 ft

18. Mode Gakuen Spiral Towers in Nagoya, Japan — 558 ft

19. Absolute World Building E in Mississauga, Canada — 518 ft

20. Baltimore Tower in London, UK — 488 ft

21. Avaz Twist Tower in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina — 466 ft

22. The Point in Guayaquil, Ecuador — 450 ft

23. Sichuan Radio & TV in Chengdu, China — 446 ft

24. PwC Tower in Midrand, South Africa — 348 ft

25. Xiamen Suiwa Tower in Xiamen, China — 328 ft

26. Grove at Grand Bay North Tower in Miami, US — 308 ft

27. Grove at Grand Bay South Tower in Miami, US — 308 ft

28. Tao Zhu Yin Yuan in Taipei, Taiwan, China — 305 ft